A federal push to heal the ailing Great Lakes would get another $300
million for fighting Asian carp, cleaning polluted harbors and making
progress on other long-festering environmental problems under the budget
President Barack Obama submitted Monday.
Congress has appropriated $1.075 billion for the Great Lakes
Restoration Initiative during the first three years of Obama's
presidency. The most recent installment has yet to be spent. But money
from the program's first two years has been divided among more than 600
projects across the region, from monitoring beaches for bacteria to
researching how nuisance algae might be spreading deadly botulism among
shore birds.
During his 2008 campaign, Obama called for devoting $5 billion to
Great Lakes restoration over 10 years. To fulfill that goal would
require annual installments of $500 million. Obama came up with $475
million his first year in office. But the totals have dropped to about
$300 million a year since then as the economic downturn increased
pressure to limit spending.
Lisa Jackson, chief of the Environmental Protection Agency, said
maintaining the current level for another year would be a significant
accomplishment when many federal programs are being slashed or
eliminated.
"Some difficult choices are being made in this budget," Jackson said
in a phone conference with reporters. But she described Obama's
commitment to the Great Lakes as "unwavering" and said the program was
getting good results by creating partnerships with state, local and
tribal agencies.
"We're working across agencies to focus on ... real results in the Great Lakes ecosystem," she said.
The Great Lakes initiative was developed from a wish list crafted
over several years by scientists, advocacy groups, state officials and
tribal representatives. It identified the region's biggest environmental
threats, including invasive species, toxic hot spots, urban and farm
runoff and shrinking wildlife habitat.
More than 30 million people rely on the Great Lakes for drinking
water. The lakes hold nearly one-fifth of the world's fresh surface
water and more than 90 percent of the nation's supply.
"We're very pleased that the president is keeping restoration on
track in the Great Lakes," said Jeff Skelding, director of the Healing
Our Waters-Great Lakes Coalition, which represents more than 100
environmental and conservation groups.
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